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Lee008

Lee Goldberg met with me and MFP staff photographer Seth Williams for an in depth interview at a chinese restaurant in San Mateo, before his book signing at the M is for Mystery bookstore across the street. Having been a regular reader of Lee's blog and having read a few of his books and having received this note from him just prior to our meeting: I'll see you there at noon. I'll be the Pierce Brosnan look-alike with the growling stomach, I was expecting... a Pierce Brosnan look-alike. Luckily, Seth recognized him from his picture in the back of the Diagnosis: Murder novel.

We chatted a little before the official interview about the bay area, he's from Walnut Creek originally; his terrible accident which left him with an arm full of titanium and the resulting reputation with Airport Security as the only Jewish member of Al-Quaeda; the Atkins Diet, which he's on; how boring he thinks Doctor Who is; our charming anti-artificial sweetner waitress, whom Seth compared to a gestapo officer; *cough*fanfic*cough*; New York City; and the possibility of a book signing tour with Tony Shalhoub after the first Monk novel is released. About that Lee says, "The plans for the joint signings... tentatively to be held at Barnes & Noble stores in LA and NY... are dependant on Tony's schedule. Nothing has been set yet."

What follows is everything Lee had to say on the record, pretty much word for word. I'm MFP and Seth is MFP Photographer. Lee is just Lee. Bracketed comments are mine. All the photos of Lee are Seth's. If you click on Seth's photos, you'll see larger photos.

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MFP: I’ll just start with the Monk novel. How long did it take you to write? When did they ask you to start?

Lee: Eight weeks. It actually started months earlier. I finally got the call on April Fool's Day when I was getting in the car to go across country with my wife and daughter for spring break. We were going to Sante Fe on a road trip.

They had offered me the Monk books earlier and I passed, because they were offering me a deal substantially less than what I was getting for my Diagnosis: Murder books. I said, "I’m not going to do it for less than I’m already doing my other books for you.
MFP: Is that because Diagnosis: Murder is network and this is cable?

Lee: It doesn’t matter that it’s cable. Diagnosis: Murder is being done for Penguin Putnam, the books. Penguin Putnam had won the license to the Monk books and immediately thought of me to write them, because I’d done the Monk show. They knew I’d written novels. We got along great. And I was thrilled to do it, but then they offered me substantially less than what I was getting for the Diagnosis: Murders and I said, “Sorry” and I forgot about it. You know, they went to other writers, and I guess things didn’t work out.

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So April 1st I was literally packing the car up to go on this trip and I get a call saying, “Okay, you win, I’ll give you what you want. We want you to write the Monk books.” I said, “Great, wonderful. I’ll get started as soon as I get back.” “Well one little condition, if you do the book we must have it in eight weeks.”

They had wasted so much time trying to get writers and work things out, that they’d run out of time. So they had to have the book in eight weeks, which was actually seven for me, because there was no way I was going to write on my road trip if I wanted to keep my marriage. So, on the trip, while we were driving, I thought of a plot and I called Andy [Breckman] up and I said here’s my idea for the plot and in the hotel room I wrote a quick couple pages and he said, “I love it.” And that was that.

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MFP: So do you know anything about, for a while Amazon had up a book…?

Lee: Yes, Mr. Monk and the Fatal Lie?

MFP: Yes. [Actually, it was Mr. Monk and the Bad Lie, but it never got written, so who cares?]

Lee: That was a couple of years ago. I

was actually in New Jersey when Andy found out about it. I don’t know the legal details, but apparently MCA had licensed a book to somebody, and had commissioned a book, without getting Andy’s approval and without realizing Andy had control. So that ended up getting dropped. It didn’t happen. I guess they finally made a deal with Andy and all the other profit participants. Because when you write a licensed book there are a lot of people who get a piece of the pie: Andy, of course, Universal, Penguin Putnam Publishers, me. I imagine Tony Shalhoub gets some because his face is on the cover of the book. So there are a lot of people who have to get a piece of it.

MFP: But they couldn’t actually license it without Andy Breckman’s approval?

Lee: Right. That’s my understanding. You can double check with Andy, but that’s right.

MFP: They tried, but they couldn’t

Lee: Yes. So, Andy never heard of that writer. He didn’t know anything about the plot. He didn’t find out until literally while I was in New Jersey, they looked on Amazon and found it. I think it was Hy Conrad who discovered it and Andy was quite upset.

MFP Photographer: Did Amazon say who the publisher was on it?

Lee: No, I don’t know who the publisher was.

MFP Photographer: Because a lot of times Amazon puts up stuff from one of these, you know, self publishing people. Just posting things.

Lee: This was actually a real publisher and the writer who was writing it, his name now escapes me [Dewey Graham]. He was a well known writer.

MFP Photographer: Oh. Okay. So he wasn’t just a hack?

Lee: Oh, he writes a lot of different novels under different names. Novelizations and stuff. But you know Andy wasn’t going to let somebody he never met and who he knew nothing about, write one of these books, you know. Andy and I get along great. He knows because I’ve written two episodes of the show that I get it and that we’re on the same wave length. And now that he’s read the first book, actually he’s read two books now, after he read the first book he was like, “Go with God. I have complete faith in you.”


It’s important to me to have Andy’s approval and respect and involvement. So I make sure he knows exactly what I’m doing. I call him with progress reports and let him know what’s up and I eagerly await it when he reads the books. When he read Mr. Monk Goes to the Firehouse I was so nervous. I thought, oh god, he’s going to hate it, because I wrote it in Natalie’s voice, first person and in a book
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it can’t be quite the same Monk. You’re dealing with 400 hundred manuscript pages and you have to have much more of a story and you’re spending more time with the character than you do in a forty minute TV show. By nature if it’s a book you have to go into more depth and detail.

So, Andy called up and he spent an hour or so on the phone just telling me how much he loved the book. He said, “It was so weird at first. I felt like a singer/songwriter and someone else had covered my song. It was my song. I recognized it, but it was different. And I really like what you did.”

MFP Photographer: Wow, that’s amazing.

Lee: And he says, “This is my Monk.” He recognizes Monk, “but the Monk in your book is a little more sad, a little more melancholy. He’s funny, but he a little more pained and human.” He loved hearing it from Natalie’s voice. He really thought that I nailed Natalie. He got a whole sense that he hadn’t had before just from looking at the books. I tried to reference some things that happened in the series. One of the difficulties of writing these books is it takes me, and now I have three months to write each book, after that first one that took me eight weeks.

MFP: That was a test, right?

Lee: No, they had to have it because they wanted the book to come out the same week as the show premieres in January. Production schedules on books are so protracted, that in order to make that schedule I had to deliver the book on June 1st.

MFP: Isn’t that a long time?

Lee: Well. No. You have proofreading, galleys, covers, all this other stuff and then you have to schedule a time with the printing press and distribution. I don’t pretend to understand all the complications that go into a book, but that was as close as they could cut it. So I wrote that book in eight weeks and then I had three months to write the next one. It takes so long to write these books, they’ve already done four or five episodes of the TV series, so the danger is I’m going to write something that’s already been contradicted by the TV show . It actually happened to me in the second book. I was writing about details of Natalie’s life that suddenly changed right after I saw “Mr. Monk Goes to a Wedding.” There was another episode, “Mr. Monk and Mrs. Monk,” that changed something else I had in my book.

So I get scripts ahead of time and I try to fashion the books so they can fit into the continuity of the series, but I can’t be 100 percent perfect, you know.

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By the time my second book comes out, the second half of the fourth season will be out. I had to cover things that aren’t in the show. I had to say where Monk lives, where Natalie lives, where Dr. Kroger’s office is and that stuff. I’ve got a little more detail about their lives and I describe the city a lot more. I don’t get into Monk’s head because I do it from Natalie’s point of view, but I’m in her head. So I have to go into a lot more detail about how she feels about the world and about Monk and about life. What she’s doing when she’s not with Monk and her relationship with her daughter.

MFP: Is she dating when she’s not with him?

Lee: She does have a sex life outside of Monk, which was hinted at the first time he met her when he found the birth control pills. She still deeply loves her husband but she’s not a monk, no pun intended. In the first book she dates. In the first book, Mr. Monk Goes to the Firehouse, his apartment is being termite sprayed. Of course, he isn’t going to stay there so he moves in with Natalie for a week. And completely ruins her life. So while they’re solving the case he’s actually living with her. Andy loved that, just loved that. In the second book, Mr. Monk Goes to Hawaii, she goes to Hawaii for her best friend’s wedding, and I won’t give away everything, but Monk comes too. I know a lot of fans are going to go, “Now wait a minute. How’s he going to go on an airplane for five hours?

MFP: He’s been on an airplane for five hours before.

Lee: Yeah, they didn’t say how he got to New York, but I have some fun with that. In fact, there is a teaser chapter at the end of Mr Monk Goes to the Firehouse, that is the chapter of Monk on the airplane, where you’ll discover how he gets to fly. You know putting him in that situation a completely different culture, a completely different way of life, it was so much fun.

The third book is tentatively titled Mr. Monk and the Blue Flu and in that one the police department goes on an unofficial strike. So the Mayor drafts Monk in the interim, basically reinstates him as a homicide detective while the police are on strike. So suddenly he’s got not only his old job back, but he’s got Stottlemeyer’s job. But the police resent it because he’s crossed the picket line.

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He’s also got a rag tag team of unqualified and retired cops trying to solve crimes. That’s the next one I’m going to do.

MFP: So Firehouse is going to be an episode?

Lee: That’s the plan, now whether it will actually happen I don’t know because Andy said, “I would love to do it as an episode.”

And I said, “I’ll be glad to.” So the plan is for me to go out there in January or February, out to Summit and write the episode, with my partner William Rabkin, who I do all my TV work with, but it depends on whether or not I’m on another show. If I’m executive producing another series, I may not be able to do it.

MFP: Is that in the wind?

Lee: It may always be in the wind. The only reason I haven’t done more Monk episodes than I have is because I was executive producing Missing and I wasn’t able to do it. Andy would have had us do more than the two we’ve done, but we were tied up on another series. We love doing Monk. We love the whole gang there. It’s just a great group of people. It’s fun to go out to Summit, New Jersey to do the scripts.

MFP: That’s an unusual set up, isn’t it?

Lee: It’s a very unusual set up and it’s also very refreshing. They’re so outside the Hollywood system out there. They’re just a bunch of guys hanging out, making each other laugh. The walls are covered with index cards of Monk situations and phobic situations and funny bits and it’s a lot of fun. I mean, Andy is the heart and soul of Monk. I mean, he is Monk, he’s Monk’s voice. Without Andy there would be no Monk. He’s like Larry David on Seinfeld. He is the show. It’s Andy. You know all the other writers are very talented, they do brilliant stuff, but ultimately Andy takes a pass at every script and gives it that special something. He’ll take your joke and he’ll turn it and just…. He’s great.

He didn’t do that with my book, which I was stunned, but he really liked the book. He thought it was very funny. He told me it sounded like Monk, so I was relieved. Hopefully, I’ll be writing these Monk books for a long time to come. Obviously, if they’re successful I’ll just keep doing them. The way it is now, I alternate between Diagnosis: Murder and Monk books on the side.

MFP: You’re going to keep doing the Diagnosis: Murder books?

Lee: Oh, yes. They’re very successful. So I’m writing number seven right now. When I turn number seven in, I write the third Monk and after I write the third Monk, I write the eighth Diagnosis: Murder. Then we renegotiate my Diagnosis: Murder contract. I’ll probably write four more Diagnosis: Murders. Before I finish the third Monk they’ll probably decide whether or not to do more. My guess is they will. They’ll probably give me a contract for three more Monks and I’ll just keep doing them. I mean I could write Monk novels for the rest of my life. I’d be thrilled to.

The only danger is that they’ll think of plots before I do, in the same arena. But it’s not that big a danger. We did 200 episodes of Diagnosis: Murder and I’m still finding new things to write about that we didn’t do on the series. So I’m sure I’ll be able to find things, like taking Monk to Hawaii, for instance. That’s something the series can’t do. They don’t have the money and resources to go to Hawaii. So I know that’s a story that will not end up as an episode of Monk. The Blue Flu could have been an episode of Monk, but even to do Mr. Monk Goes to the Firehouse, we’re going to have to trim a lot of stuff out.

MFP Photographer: I was going to say, to take a novel and turn it into a script is difficult.

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Lee: In the Monk plots they have one murder. Because the books are much longer, I have to have much more going on in them. It can’t just be that one murder I’ve got to have a couple of crimes that he solves: little mysteries and things. I’ve got to make the murder a little more twisty and complex than you might have in an episode. Most episodes of Monk you know who the killer is, within the first act Monk goes, “He’s the guy.” You can’t do that in a book. If you said, “He’s the guy,” in chapter one, the reader is going to be bored for the next 307 pages. When I said 400 pages, that’s manuscript pages, I think the actual Monk book is like under 300. So I have to add more. So when he goes to Hawaii he solves A, what I call the A crime, but there’s a B, C and D crime that he solves too. So in Mr. Monk Goes to the Firehouse, there’s other stuff that he solves along the way: little situations, big situations. I managed to fool Andy, which really thrilled me.

MFP: He didn’t figure it out?

Lee: Well, he didn’t figure out all the mysteries. That was fun.

MFP: And he didn’t have any suggestions or changes?

Lee: No, no.

MFP: But he did when you wrote episodes for the show?

Lee: Oh, of course, when you write episodes for the show you’re breaking the story with Andy and the staff. It’s a group effort. You’re doing it with them. Every episode is broken with Andy in the room. So he has a huge hand in developing every single episode. Nothing is done outside of his involvement. The group plots the story and then one writer goes off and writes the draft and then Andy does the production rewrite. But everyone there has been on the staff for so long they know how Andy thinks. They know how he tells a joke. They know how he likes the plots. He’s got a very talented group: his brother David, Tom Sharpling, Daniel Dratch, Hy Conrad, Joe Toplyn, you know, a great bunch.

MFP: Most of them come out of a comedy background, right?

Lee: Yes. Hy Conrad comes out of mystery. But then they bring in guys like me who have experience in mysteries. But now that Andy and those guys have been doing Monk for a few seasons, I think it’s fair to say, they’re mystery guys now. They may have started out in the comedy field, doing skits and monologues and what not, but now they’re steeped in it. They’ve done four seasons and so many mysteries. They know mysteries as well as anybody, if not better.

MFP: Why did you choose Natalie’s perspective for the books?

Lee: Because I didn’t think you want to be inside Monk’s head. That takes all of the fun and mystery out of it. You don’t want to know what Monk thinks. You want to be astonished and surprised and taken aback by his behavior.

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I thought getting inside his head would be wrong. You look at all the great quirky detectives Sherlock Holmes, Nero Wolfe: they’re told from the assistant’s point of view. Archie Goodwin talks about Nero Wolfe and his behavior and Dr. Watson talks about Holmes. I thought that this way you could keep a distance from Monk. You get close to him, but Natalie’s like the audience’s point of view and we can see him and the crazy things he does and she can be as confused and baffled by his behavior as we are and then surprised when it has a meaning or purpose.

MFP Photographer: That’s the charm of it. You left the charm in.

Lee: Yes. I want to capture the feel of the series, but also I want these books to stand on their own. They’re original novels. They’re not based on episodes. So I want them to almost read as if they’re the books the TV series is based on. You need to get more than you would get from the DVD, more than you’d get from just watching an episode. I’ve got to give more substance. So I delve into Monk’s back story. I delve into Natalie’s feelings. I delve into their relationship in ways that they haven’t or can’t on the TV show, but within parameters that Andy approves of. There are no back story elements or relationship elements that I’m doing that Andy isn’t completely on board with. In fact, you’ll see him refer to some jokes and stuff in the books, in the episodes. In fact, he refers to Diagnosis: Murder in an episode coming up. He has a character reading aloud from one of the Diagnosis: Murder novels.

MFP: Which one?

Lee: Which novel? The Waking Nightmare. I can’t remember which episode it was. I think it was “Mr. Monk and the Captain’s Marriage” I think is the one where they read aloud from the Diagnosis: Murder novel.

MFP: Actually, “Mr. Monk Goes to Mexico” episode reminds me of Waking Nightmare.

Lee: Yeah. Well, you know why?

MFP: Because of the parachute thing.


The Waking Nightmare
Lee: Yes, and the original way I pitched it to Andy was, and I don’t want to give the ending away to Nightmare, but that was the way I pitched it. He said, “You know, it would be better if he drowned in mid-air.” So I took the idea that we originally pitched and used it for The Waking Nightmare and we went a different direction in the Monk episode. In “Mexico” a guy jumps out of an airplane and he drowns in mid-air. How’d he do it? In the Diagnosis: Murder book a famous publisher and his entire board of directors jump out of an airplane with six guys and a videographer and all that and when he lands on the ground he’s been stabbed in the chest. So how the hell did he get stabbed in the chest, which person in the air did it?
That was the original way we pitched it to Andy. Andy had a different idea, but it was too good of an idea not to use so I went with it. Also in Waking Nightmare Dr. Mark Sloan witnesses someone jump off a ledge and commit suicide and becomes obsessed with finding out why. I wrote a Spenser: for Hire where Spenser looks out the window sees a woman jump off a ledge and becomes obsessed with finding out why, which had a completely different plot. This was the original plot and those producers had a different idea, so I’ve always kept that in the back of my mind. A good writer never throws away a good idea. You just stick it in a drawer to use another time.

MFP: How did they approach you to write the first episode, you and your partner?

Lee: As I recall, my agent sent scripts that Bill and I had written for other shows to USA Network, because Monk was looking for freelance writers. USA Network read our scripts and really liked them and passed them on to Andy. I’m assuming Andy read our scripts and liked them because he said, “Next time I’m in L.A. I want to have dinner with you. Let’s get together.” So he came to L.A.. We had dinner with him and we pitched him some ideas for the show and he liked them. Then we talked about other ideas he had in the works and he liked our input on that and he said, you know, “Deal.” He got us a flown out to Summit. We spent a week out in Summit and we had a great time, just a fantastic time. It’s like the perfect show. I wish I could work on it full time, but it hasn’t worked out that way. It’s a pleasure to write.

I’m so pleased that Andy’s entrusted me with the Monk books. It’s an honor and a thrill to be able to write it and really make it my own. His sharing his creation with me is just wonderful. I feel very lucky and flattered to be trusted with it. I’d be terrified to trust somebody to write a book with my character. And I still get to write the episodes. He’s allowed me to share his creation on both levels in books and TV.

MFP Photographer: That’s true. A lot of novelists don’t get to do scripts. You just get two different worlds.

MFP: Which do you like more?

Lee: They are entirely different, entirely different experiences. Writing the scripts I do with my partner William Rabkin. I do all my TV work with him. And you’re with the staff and crafting a story with Andy and his staff is so much fun. I mean, you just laugh all day long. So much stuff doesn’t get in the script that’s bandied around the room. It’s hilarious. It’s so different from all my other professional television experiences. It’s much looser, much more casual, much more fun. And with the staff there’s continuity. There’s not a big turnover like there is on other shows. So they’re very enmeshed in the show. They’re very comfortable. It’s like Andy and his friends in the club house doing a TV show and you’re invited to share in the fun. And the character is so refreshing and the situations are so refreshing, so different from the clichés of TV.

Television is very much a group effort. When you write a script it’s not locked in stone. It’s going to change. It’s going to change because Andy’s going to rewrite it. It’s going to change because production concerns force rewrites. It’s going to change because of actors and directors. It’s in fluid motion all the time. A book is entirely my own and unaffected by production concerns or actors. I’m working with Andy, but I plot it myself and I write it by myself and it’s entirely in my head and I live it for months. Whereas a script you plot it in a week and you write it in two. It’s a three week experience when you’re a freelancer. A TV show is sort of ephemeral you write it and woosssh it’s gone. Whereas a book, it lasts. You can hold it in your hand and it’s in book stores and it lasts a lot longer. There’s a tactile thing that comes from writing a book. It’s all mine. I mean, it’s Andy’s character and Andy’s world, but the book is mine. It’s a different experience.

It’s different writing prose and writing scripts. In scripts everything in the story and everything the characters do has to be shown through action and dialogue. You have to act out everything; whereas in a book, you express emotions, feelings, the past, thoughts. You can go off on asides. You can show people’s feelings by what they’re thinking. You can’t do that on TV. You know action and dialogue reveal character and intent and emotion and thought. A script is much more of a working document for a bunch of other professionals to do their work from: the wardrobe people, the set decorators, the location managers, the lighting people. The script is a working document.

MFP: More like a blueprint.

Lee: Exactly. Whereas a book is not. A book is an experience. You’re seducing the reader and bringing them into your imagination and holding them there for as long as they’re reading the book. You construct everything. You construct the sets, the wardrobe, the world. You’re God. In a script, to describe a restaurant you go:

INT– RESTAURANT– DAY.
It’s a Chinese restaurant. Monk takes one look at the live fish in the window and screams….

Whatever. In a book, you describe the restaurant. The vinyl was blue. The window was foggy. You describe everything that’s going on. You have to set the scene for the reader. It’s an entirely different skill. That’s why some novelists are terrible screen writers and why some screen writers can’t write a book. They can’t jump back and forth. I started as a novelist, so I came into it first as an author and then got very active in television and then went back to books.

MFP: But you’re not going to say which you like better?

Lee: No, they’re too different. There isn’t one I like better or worse. Although probably, if the books paid as well as television, I might just write books. Only because it allows me to be home with my family more and not have to deal with network notes and studio notes and actor notes and a lot of the aggravation that is involved with writing television.

MFP: Is there more aggravation with network people than there is with publishers?

Lee: Oh yeah, oh yeah. Everybody has an opinion in TV. You get notes from the other writers on the show. You get notes from your line producer, that’s the person in charge of the physical production of the show, telling you whether they can actually make it in seven days with three days on the standing sets and four days on location on our budget. You get notes from the wardrobe people. You get notes from your director. You get notes from the actors. You get notes from the actors’ agents. You get notes from the actors’ agents’ psychic colorists. You get notes from the guy who serves donuts on the set. You get notes from the studio. You get notes from the network. You get noted up the ying yang. As a producer your job is to take all those notes and find a balance and make everyone happy and yet still maintain your creative vision of the show. Now on Monk, I’m shielded from all that. I write my script and Andy deals with all that stuff. Andy and Tom Sharpling deal with all that. But when I’m doing Missing or Diagnosis: Murder or all the other shows I’ve done, I’m the one who has to deal with all that stuff. With a book you get notes from your editor. And that’s it. And in the case of these tie-ins, I get notes from Andy and my editor, but Andy is wonderfully happy with the books, thank God.

MFP: Why is it when they have a staff of writers that they still look for freelancers?

Lee: A couple reasons: one is required and one is just common sense. The required reason is the Writers Guild requires every TV show to give one out of 13 episodes to a freelancer. The logical reason is…. you got how many writers are there on Monk? There’s Andy, David, Daniel, Joe and Hy. There are five writers on Monk. [We forgot Tom Sharpling, that’s six.] They do 18-22 episodes a season [16 for Monk, actually].